PLUM SKIN

  A toner is liquid skincare product designed to remove leftover dirt,oil and make up after cleansing. purpose of toner Remove residual after cleansing-- after cleansing the face,some traces of cleanser or makeup might remain on the face.Toner ensures the skin is completely clean. Balances skin ph-- cleansing can disrupt your skin natural ph balance therefore toner restores the balance creating a healthier environment on your skin. Prepares skin for other products-- Toner enables the skin to absorb serums and moisturizers by creating a slightly dump face. Hydrates-- some toners contain hydrating ingredients like hyaluronic acid to replenish moisture. Adresses specific concerns-- Active ingredients like AHAs or BHAs to target specific concerns like acne,hyperpigmentation or dullness. Types of toner Alcohol -based toners: it can be dry for most skin types. Astringement toners: contains alcohol ,often used to treat oily skin but they can be harsh. Hydrating toners: contain humectants ...

  Exfoliants are products or substances which help with the removal of dead skin cells from the skins surface. Benefits of exfoliants: Improved skin texture:It smooths rough patches and reduce the appearance of fine lines. Brighter complexion:It fades hyperpigmentation and even out skin tone. Unclogged pores:Exfoliation prevents breakouts by removing dead skin cells that can clog pores. Increased product absorption:Exfoliation allows skincare products to penetrate deeper and work more effectively. Types of Exfoliants: Chemical exfoliants Physical exfoliants Physical exfoliants- These are exfoliants that physically rub off dead or rough skin Examples are:sugar,salt,grains ,coffee grounds. Chemical exfoliants- They are more gentle in the process of exfoliation Chemical exfoliants involves the use of acids to dissolve the bonds between dead skin cells ,allowing them to slough off more gently.                          ...

  IMPORTANCE Wearing suncreen is a very important step in your morning skincare routine that shouldn't be ignored. Having a sunscreen is one of the best way to protect your skin from premature aging,skin cancer and also helps with preventing sunburns Sun protection Factor(spf) This is a. measure of how well a sunscreen can protect your skin from the UV rays which cause sunburn,skin damage and can contribute to cancer. SPF 30 blocks about 97% of UVB(burning) rays SPF 50 blocks about 98%. Higher spf offers more protection but not exponetially. Broad spectrum Protection-proctects the skin against both UVA(aging) and UVB(burning) Water-resistant suncreens-ideal for swimming or sweating. Application tips Apply 15-30 minutes before sun exposure Reapply every 2hours Apply a shot glass(1 ounce) for the body and nickel sized for the face. Should come last in your mourning skincare routine.